• 3Q4: Jamil Jan Kochai

    The Sewanee Review

    01/2019

    Jamil Jan Kochai’s debut novel 99 Nights in Logarwhich published this week, features characters who hunger for stories. It’s a tale that verges on the fantastic and concerns twelve-year-old Marwand, who has returned to his Afghanistan home after six years in America and finds himself on an epic, ninety-nine day quest to retrieve the family dog, Budabash, who has bitten off his finger. We talked with the O. Henry prize-winning author, who has roots in Afghanistan and grew up in the United States, about his novel and “Saba’s Story,” which appeared in the Winter 2019 issue of the Sewanee Review.

    —Hellen Wainaina

     

    Illustration by Shelby Knauss

    "Agha was scouring the grounds of the orchard…" (from "Saba's Story")


    SR: “Saba’s Story” features characters from 99 Nights in Logar and, like the novel, works by a series of frame narratives. Was this a conscious choice?  

     
    Kochai: Absolutely. It was a technique I borrowed (of course) from The Arabian Nights. One thing that really struck me about its tales (and the tales within tales within tales) was how often the telling of a story was not only a matter of diversion but also of life and death. Time and again, stories in The Arabian Nights (starting with the initial frame narrative of Scheherazade and the King) are used to evade demons and delay executions and save people’s lives. There was something about the urgency and the overwhelming momentum of this sort of storytelling that really inspired me. The stories had to keep coming, one after the other, the one more beautiful than the next, or else the king would have your head.


    SR: In both “Saba’s Story” and 99 Nights in Logar, the land tethers families to each other. What hold can a place like Logar, that has been war-ravaged and nearly destroyed, have on its inhabitants?

     
    Kochai: Early in the narrative of One Hundred Years of Solitude, the patriarch of the Buendía family, José Arcadio Buendía, notes that, “A person does not belong to a place until there is someone dead under the ground.” When I first read this passage, I remember immediately thinking back to my parents’ small village in Logar, where they’d buried so many of their loved ones during the Soviet War, and the attachment that they (and I myself) felt to the land began to make more sense. There is history there, just beneath the earth, and especially for a place like Logar, which has suffered through war after war, massacre after massacre, there is trauma and death and love, and, of course, there are stories.

    I remember walking through the village in Logar with my cousins and uncles and it seemed that every single field, every patch of dirt, every mulberry tree, held within it some tragic narrative. In this way, the loss of a land, I think, can be like the loss of a tiny universe of stories. 


    SR: In “Saba’s Story,” the title character ultimately rejects telling her story saying: “why must we always ruin what is beautiful with what is true?” Do you see truth and beauty as being in opposition to each other?

     
    Kochai: Not necessarily. But I think in this particular instance there is a certain harmony to Agha’s story (a sense of historical redemption) which frames Marwand and Saba’s marriage as this fateful and redemptive event, whereas I suppose Saba might not see it that way. From Agha’s point of view (and Marwand’s), the ending of “Saba’s Story” must have seemed like a very joyous conclusion to this multi-generational tale of trauma and diaspora. But I’m not sure if Saba sees it that way, and I’m not sure if Saba’s true story would have been nearly as romantic as Agha’s version, or if her depiction of Agha would have been as kind as Marwand’s. I think, in the end, Saba sort of sacrifices her own particular truth for the sake of the carefully orchestrated “redemptive tale.” 


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